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Girl name · Greek

Iris

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: a rainbow

Iris is a girl's name that comes from Greek and means "a rainbow". It is used in English, French, German, Dutch, Greek and Spanish and more.

Meaning
A rainbow
Origin
Greek
Gender
Girl
US rank
#61 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Iris

As a girl's name, Iris comes from Greek and means "a rainbow". It is used in English, French, German, Dutch, Greek, Spanish and Portuguese. In Portuguese it is spelled Íris.

In French, say ee-REESS. In Spanish, say EE-rees. Respellings are a guide; accents vary by region.

Meanings come from published name dictionaries, led by Behind the Name. How we research names

Iris on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Iris on 10 lists.

  • “Greek messenger of the gods, fitting for messages”

    From Nicknames for ChatGPT, human-sounding names for an AI assistant

  • “A rainbow in Greek; also the flower named for it”

    From Flower names for girls, girl flower names from the garden

  • “A rainbow; Greek. Say ee-REESS”

    From French girl names, french nature and flower names for girls

  • “Greek goddess of the rainbow, and a striking flower”

    From Female cat names, flower names for girl cats

  • “Greek for rainbow, and a lovely flower”

    From Girl dog names, flower and nature names for girl dogs

  • “Rainbow; Greek. Also a flower and a messenger goddess”

    From Girl middle names, flower and nature middle names

  • “A rainbow; goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods”

    From Goddess names, greek goddess names

  • “Rainbow; Greek. Goddess of the rainbow and messenger of the gods”

    From Greek girl names, greek goddess names for girls

  • “Rainbow; Greek. The Greek messenger goddess. Say EE-rees”

    From Spanish girl names, spanish girl names from nature and the sky

  • “A rainbow; Greek. Greek goddess of the rainbow”

    From Vintage girl names, vintage flower, plant and gemstone names

How popular is Iris?

US rank in 2025
#61
3,729 babies, 2,320 per million girls
Best rank
#61 in 2025
3,729 babies that year
Babies since 1880
At least 101,550
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US girls, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 2020s, at 1,799 per million.
Babies named Iris per million US girls, by decade; highest in the 2020s
1880s91 per million
1890s168 per million
1900s320 per million
1910s535 per million
1920s726 per million
1930s763 per million
1940s539 per million
1950s461 per million
1960s318 per million
1970s303 per million
1980s276 per million
1990s308 per million
2000s468 per million
2010s877 per million
2020s1,799 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#186#149#138#128#127#107#84#78#72#61

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Names spelled like Iris

One or two letters apart, but from a different root: they look alike without sharing a meaning.

  • IritAsphodel flower (Hebrew, girl)
  • IrmaWhole, great (Germanic, girl)
  • InasFriendliness (Arabic, girl)
  • InesPure, chaste (Greek, girl)
  • IraShort form of Irina, peace (Greek, girl)
  • İremIram, a city in the Quran (Arabic, girl)
  • IrinaPeace, from Greek Eirene (Greek, girl)
  • IriniPeace (Greek, girl)

Names with a similar meaning

  • ĀnuenueA rainbow (Hawaiian, girl)
  • KeshetRainbow (Hebrew, unisex)

Middle names for Iris

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a longer length, so the full name flows.

  • LouisaFamous warrior (Germanic, girl)
  • LydiaWoman from Lydia (Greek, girl)
  • PearlPrecious gem from the sea (Latin, girl)
  • PoppyPoppy flower (Old English, girl)
  • RosamundHorse protection (Germanic, girl)
  • SeraphinaFiery ones (Hebrew, girl)
  • SimoneHe has heard (Hebrew, girl)
  • UndineWave (Latin, girl)

More girl names from Greek

  • AlexandraDefender of men (Greek, girl)
  • ElenaForm of Helen, probably from Greek torch (Greek, girl)
  • IrenePeace, tranquility (Greek, girl)
  • SofiaWisdom, skill (Greek, girl)
  • SophieWisdom, skill (Greek, girl)
  • ZoeLife, living (Greek, girl)
  • AnastasiaResurrection, rising again (Greek, girl)
  • ChristinaFollower of Christ (Greek, girl)
  • NicoleVictory of the people (Greek, girl)
  • PetraRock, stone (Greek, girl)

Iris: common questions

What does the name Iris mean?

Iris comes from Greek and means "a rainbow".

Is Iris a boy or girl name?

Iris is mainly a girl's name. In 2025, 3,729 girls and 12 boys in the US were named Iris, according to Social Security Administration data.

Where does the name Iris come from?

Iris comes from Greek and means "a rainbow". Today it is used in English, French, German, Dutch, Greek and Spanish.

How popular is the name Iris?

Iris ranked #61 in the US in 2025, with 3,729 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What names are similar to Iris?

Names spelled like Iris include Irit, Irma, Inas, Ines and Ira.

What middle names go with Iris?

Middle names that flow well with Iris include Louisa, Lydia, Pearl, Poppy and Rosamund. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.