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Boy name · Old Norse

Erik

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: eternal ruler

Erik is a boy's name that comes from Old Norse and means "eternal ruler". It is used in German, Scandinavian, English and Dutch.

Meaning
Eternal ruler
Origin
Old Norse
Gender
Boy
US rank
#546 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Erik

As a boy's name, Erik comes from Old Norse and means "eternal ruler". It is used in German, Scandinavian, English and Dutch.

Meanings come from published name dictionaries, led by Behind the Name. How we research names

Erik on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Erik on 5 lists.

  • “Eternal ruler; Old Norse. Borne by the Viking who named Greenland”

    From Classic boy names, classic boy names from around the world

  • “Eternal ruler; Old Norse. The Red founded Greenland's first settlements, 980s”

    From Medieval names and surnames, medieval Norse and Scandinavian names

  • “After the red-haired Viking who founded Greenland's first Norse settlement”

    From Orange cat names, famous orange cats and redheads

  • “Eternal ruler; Old Norse, the Red explorer who named Greenland”

    From Strong boy names, powerful boy names for kings and leaders

  • “Eternal ruler; the Red founded Norse Greenland around 985”

    From Viking names, names of famous Vikings

How popular is Erik?

US rank in 2025
#546
549 babies, 321 per million boys
Best rank
#64 in 1980
4,918 babies that year
Babies since 1911
At least 157,461
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US boys, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 1980s, at 1,969 per million.
Babies named Erik per million US boys, by decade; highest in the 1980s
1880s0 per million
1890s0 per million
1900s0 per million
1910s8 per million
1920s13 per million
1930s22 per million
1940s58 per million
1950s121 per million
1960s767 per million
1970s1,943 per million
1980s1,969 per million
1990s1,725 per million
2000s1,123 per million
2010s559 per million
2020s386 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#355#368#377#384#422#442#432#454#476#546

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Other forms of Erik

The same name in other languages and spellings, with the same meaning and origin.

  • ErichEternal ruler (Old Norse, boy)

Names spelled like Erik

One or two letters apart, but from a different root: they look alike without sharing a meaning.

  • ÉricEver ruler (Old Norse, boy)
  • ErickEver ruler (Old Norse, boy)
  • EliAscended, uplifted (Hebrew, boy)
  • EmilRival, striving to equal (Latin, boy)
  • ErosLove (Greek, boy)
  • EuricEternal ruler (Gothic, boy)
  • EdricWealthy ruler (Old English, boy)
  • EjikeOne who has strength (Igbo, boy)
  • EkinHarvest (Turkish, unisex)

Names with a similar meaning

  • RicardaBrave ruler (Germanic, girl)
  • AlaricRuler of all (Germanic, boy)
  • HenryHome ruler (Germanic, boy)
  • RichardBrave ruler (Germanic, boy)
  • AubreyElf ruler (Germanic, unisex)
  • DerekRuler of the people (Germanic, boy)
  • DirkRuler of the people (Germanic, boy)
  • DonalWorld ruler (Irish Gaelic, boy)
  • DonaldWorld ruler (Scottish Gaelic, boy)
  • EricaEver ruler (Old Norse, girl)

Middle names for Erik

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a longer length, so the full name flows.

  • DarrellFrom Airelle, a place in Normandy (Old French, boy)
  • DennisOf Dionysus (Greek, boy)
  • FletcherArrow maker (Old French, boy)
  • FrancisFrenchman (Latin, boy)
  • GeraldPower of the spear (Germanic, boy)
  • GlennValley (Scottish Gaelic, unisex)
  • LeopoldBold people (Germanic, boy)
  • PrestonPriest's town (Old English, boy)

More boy names from Old Norse

  • SvenBoy, young man (Old Norse, boy)
  • BjörnA bear (Old Norse, boy)
  • HaraldArmy ruler (Old Norse, boy)
  • HolgerIsland spear (Old Norse, boy)
  • IngolfIng's wolf (Old Norse, boy)
  • IvorYew warrior (Old Norse, boy)
  • OdinFrenzy, inspiration (Old Norse, boy)
  • RaghnallCounsel ruler (Old Norse, boy)
  • RonaldCounsel ruler (Old Norse, boy)
  • SigmundVictory protection (Old Norse, boy)

Erik: common questions

What does the name Erik mean?

Erik comes from Old Norse and means "eternal ruler".

Is Erik a boy or girl name?

Erik is mainly a boy's name.

Where does the name Erik come from?

Erik comes from Old Norse and means "eternal ruler". Today it is used in German, Scandinavian, English and Dutch.

How popular is the name Erik?

Erik ranked #546 in the US in 2025, with 549 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What are other forms of Erik?

Forms of Erik with the same meaning and origin include Erich (German).

What middle names go with Erik?

Middle names that flow well with Erik include Darrell, Dennis, Fletcher, Francis and Gerald. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.