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Girl name · Germanic

Carolina

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: free man, feminine of Charles

Carolina is a girl's name that comes from Germanic and means "free man, feminine of Charles". It is used in Italian, Spanish and Portuguese.

Meaning
Free man, feminine of Charles
Origin
Germanic
Gender
Girl
US rank
#405 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Carolina

As a girl's name, Carolina comes from Germanic and means "free man, feminine of Charles". It is used in Italian, Spanish and Portuguese.

In Spanish, say kah-roh-LEE-nah. Respellings are a guide; accents vary by region.

Meanings come from published name dictionaries, led by Behind the Name. How we research names

Carolina on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Carolina on 1 list.

  • “Free man, feminine of Carlos; Germanic. Say kah-roh-LEE-nah”

    From Mexican girl names, modern Mexican baby girl names

How popular is Carolina?

US rank in 2025
#405
769 babies, 478 per million girls
Best rank
#254 in 2004
1,270 babies that year
Babies since 1880
At least 47,971
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US girls, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 2000s, at 599 per million.
Babies named Carolina per million US girls, by decade; highest in the 2000s
1880s136 per million
1890s112 per million
1900s128 per million
1910s100 per million
1920s113 per million
1930s100 per million
1940s76 per million
1950s57 per million
1960s98 per million
1970s168 per million
1980s277 per million
1990s547 per million
2000s599 per million
2010s428 per million
2020s429 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#421#439#420#415#450#511#477#421#429#405

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Other forms of Carolina

The same name in other languages and spellings, with the same meaning and origin.

  • CarlaFree man, feminine of Charles (Germanic, girl)
  • CarlottaFree man, feminine of Charles (Germanic, girl)
  • CarolineFree man, feminine of Charles (Germanic, girl)
  • CharlotteFree man, feminine of Charles (Germanic, girl)
  • LottaFree man, feminine of Charles (Germanic, girl)
  • LotteFree man, feminine of Charles (Germanic, girl)
  • LottieFree man, feminine of Charles (Germanic, girl)

Names spelled like Carolina

One or two letters apart, but from a different root: they look alike without sharing a meaning.

  • CarinaDear, beloved (Latin, girl)
  • CatalinaSpanish form of Katherine, later linked to Greek pure (Greek, girl)

Names with a similar meaning

  • JulianaFeminine form of Julian, from the Roman family name Julius (Latin, girl)
  • CarlFree man (Germanic, boy)
  • CharlieFree man (Germanic, unisex)
  • MarianaFeminine of Marianus, from the Roman family name Marius (Latin, girl)
  • SamanthaPerhaps a feminine form of Samuel with the suffix antha (English, girl)
  • AaliyahFeminine form of Aali, high, lofty, sublime (Arabic, girl)
  • CarlosFree man (Germanic, boy)
  • CharleneFree man (Germanic, girl)
  • CharlesFree man (Germanic, boy)
  • JuliaFeminine of Julius (Latin, girl)
  • KarlFree man (Germanic, boy)
  • XimenaFeminine of Ximeno, a medieval Spanish name of uncertain meaning (Spanish, girl)
  • AlanaFeminine form of Alan, possibly little rock (Breton, girl)
  • AlannaFeminine form of Alan; uncertain, perhaps little rock (Brythonic, girl)
  • AzadFree (Persian, boy)

Middle names for Carolina

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a shorter length, so the full name flows.

  • AmberAmber, golden fossil resin (Arabic, girl)
  • BlairPlain, field (Scottish Gaelic, unisex)
  • HazelHazel tree (Old English, girl)
  • JadeJade gemstone (Spanish, girl)
  • JaneGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • JoyGladness, delight (English, girl)
  • ReeseArdor, enthusiasm (Welsh, unisex)
  • SageWise one (Latin, unisex)

More girl names from Germanic

  • EmmaWhole, universal (Germanic, girl)
  • AlinaShort form of Adelina, Albina and names ending in -alina (Germanic, girl)
  • AliceNobility, of noble kind (Germanic, girl)
  • LouiseFamous warrior (Germanic, girl)
  • AdaNoble (Germanic, girl)
  • AdelaNoble (Germanic, girl)
  • AdeleNoble one (Germanic, girl)
  • AmeliaPossibly vigorous, brave (Germanic, girl)
  • BertaBright, famous (Germanic, girl)
  • HildaBattle, combat (Germanic, girl)
  • MatildaStrength in battle (Germanic, girl)
  • RicardaBrave ruler (Germanic, girl)
  • RobertaBright fame (Germanic, girl)
  • BernadetteBrave bear (Germanic, girl)
  • ClotildeFamous battle (Germanic, girl)
  • GertrudeSpear of strength (Germanic, girl)
  • HildeBattle (Germanic, girl)
  • IdaWork, industrious (Germanic, girl)

Carolina: common questions

What does the name Carolina mean?

Carolina comes from Germanic and means "free man, feminine of Charles".

Is Carolina a boy or girl name?

Carolina is mainly a girl's name.

Where does the name Carolina come from?

Carolina comes from Germanic and means "free man, feminine of Charles". Today it is used in Italian, Spanish and Portuguese.

How popular is the name Carolina?

Carolina ranked #405 in the US in 2025, with 769 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What are other forms of Carolina?

Forms of Carolina with the same meaning and origin include Carla (German), Carlotta (Italian), Caroline (English), Charlotte (English) and Lotta (German).

What middle names go with Carolina?

Middle names that flow well with Carolina include Amber, Blair, Hazel, Jade and Jane. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.