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Planet name generator

Generate original planet names for sci-fi stories, games and maps, from the rocky world Ferrox to the ocean planet Thalisse, name them like real exoplanets, or build a whole star system on one theme.

Add a designation

  • Tharum

    Say it: THAR-um

    Invented meaning (our place names): "crown red".

    Rocky

  • Tundith

    Say it: TUND-ith

    Invented meaning (our place names): "ash vale".

    Ice world

  • Kragex

    Say it: KRAG-ex

    Invented meaning (our place names): "dawn".

    Rocky

  • Maralithe

    Say it: MAR-al-ithe

    Invented meaning (our place names): "golden glass".

    Ocean world

  • Brynea

    Say it: BRYN-ea

    Invented meaning (our place names): "green sun".

    Ocean world

  • Kelar

    Say it: KEL-ar

    Invented meaning (our place names): "spring ash".

    Rocky

  • Freyeline

    Say it: FREY-el-ine

    Invented meaning (our place names): "glass harbor".

    Ice world

  • Frimelyx

    Say it: FRIM-el-yx

    Invented meaning (our place names): "high cloud".

    Ice world

  • Tundys

    Say it: TUND-ys

    Invented meaning (our place names): "ash golden".

    Ice world

  • Merora

    Say it: MER-ora

    Invented meaning (our place names): "spring haven".

    Ocean world

  • Haelis

    Say it: HAEL-is

    Invented meaning (our place names): "high iron".

    Ice world

  • Velados

    Say it: VEL-ados

    Invented meaning (our place names): "frost mist".

    Gas giant

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Star system builder

Name a whole system at once. When astronomers let the public name real exoplanets, the star and its planets had to share one theme. Pick a theme and the builder names the star, its planets with their letters, and the moons of its giants, with small rocky worlds close in and giants farther out, as in our solar system.

How the planet name generator works

Each planet type has its own syllable bank, and every name is an opening, an optional middle and an ending. Rocky worlds get hard, mineral sounds like Ferr (from ferrum, Latin for iron) and Skarn, a real kind of rock. Gas giants get airy roots like Cael (sky) and Zeph (wind). Ice worlds borrow Norse and Latin words for frost and snow, ocean worlds lean on sea words like thalassa and unda, and habitable worlds use soft roots for spring, light and forest.

A filter throws out clumsy letter clusters and rejects the names of the planets, major moons and dwarf planets of our solar system, bright stars, constellations and famous fictional planets such as Tatooine, Arrakis, Pandora, Vulcan and Krypton. What is left sounds like a real world without copying one.

Set Form to In a star system for names like Kelvara b, the way astronomers name exoplanets: the star's name plus a lowercase letter, starting at b. A catalog code gives names like KSV-212 c, in the style of real survey codes but with an invented prefix. Or turn on designations to add a tag such as Prime or a Roman numeral, as classic science fiction does.

That is Quick mode: instant and unlimited. For something more specific, switch to Custom mode, set a few options and add a sentence of details. An AI language model suggests 10 original names, each with how to say it and a suggested meaning, and More like this gives you variations on any name you like.

Planet names with meanings and notes

Hand-picked by our editors. Copy one, or use them as a starting point.

NameMeaning or note
FerroxRocky. From ferrum, Latin for iron; a rust-red world
PyrethRocky. Pyr is Greek for fire, for a volcanic planet
CaldornRocky. Cald echoes caldera, the crater a volcano leaves
GravornRocky. From gravis, Latin for heavy; a high-gravity world
SkarnathRocky. Skarn is a real type of metamorphic rock
KragastRocky. Craggy and windswept, made for a mining colony
MagoxRocky. Mag hints at magma under a thin crust
TeskornRocky. Sharp consonants for a world of jagged peaks
CaelarisGas giant. From caelum, Latin for sky
JovorusGas giant. Jov nods to Jove; Jupiter-like planets are called Jovian
TyphenneGas giant. Echoes typhoon, for a planet of endless storms
ZepharisGas giant. Zephyr is the gentle west wind of Greek myth
HeloriaGas giant. Hel nods to helium, which fills real gas giants
NebadosGas giant. A hazy world of banded, nebula-colored clouds
OrmoriaGas giant. Grand and rolling, with a long royal ending
VelithonGas giant. Smooth and stately, suits a ringed world
XanithonGas giant. The X gives it a distant, alien feel
HrimionIce world. Hrim is Old Norse for frost
NivalisIce world. Latin for snowy
HiemithIce world. From hiems, the Latin word for winter
ChionostIce world. Chion is Greek for snow
KrysundIce world. Krys comes from the Greek word for ice crystal
SvalisIce world. Old Norse sval means cool, as in Svalbard
KaldovaIce world. Kald means cold in Danish and Norwegian
HaelheimIce world. A frozen home of hail and howling wind
FjelithIce world. Fjel echoes fjell, the Norwegian word for mountain
ThalisseOcean world. From thalassa, the Greek word for sea
MareaOcean world. Spanish for tide, from Latin mare, sea
PelessaOcean world. Pel echoes pelagos, Greek for open sea
PontisOcean world. Pontus was the primordial sea god of Greek myth
UndoriaOcean world. From unda, Latin for wave
NautorinaOcean world. Naut comes from the Greek word for sailor
LirysOcean world. Lir is a sea god of Irish legend
SalessaOcean world. Sal is Latin for salt
VeroraHabitable. Ver is Latin for spring
FloriseHabitable. From flos, the Latin word for flower
LumoriaHabitable. Lum nods to lumen, Latin for light
SylvoriaHabitable. From silva, Latin for forest
HaviraHabitable. Sounds like haven, a safe harbor for colonists
BelmereHabitable. A mere is a lake, for a world of calm waters
WenantheHabitable. The ending comes from anthos, Greek for flower
Korum PrimeRocky. Prime marks the main world of a system
Caelaris IVGas giant. In sci-fi, a Roman numeral gives a planet's place from its star
Nivalis bIce world. Real exoplanets get a lowercase letter, starting with b
Thalisse SecundusOcean world. Latin for second, for a sister planet
Verora ColonyHabitable. A young settlement on the frontier
Pyreth MinorRocky. The smaller of two volcanic twins
Hrimion StationIce world. An orbital outpost high above the glaciers

Tips for choosing a good name

Match the sound to the surface

Hard consonants like K, R and X suit rocky, hostile worlds. Soft vowels and L or M sounds suit ocean and habitable planets. Pick a planet type above and the generator does this for you.

Name the whole system

Give sibling planets one root and different designations: Korum Prime, Korum II and Korum b. Readers will see at once that they circle the same star.

Give a world two names

Settlers might call a planet Verora while the survey team logs it as Verora IV. A local name and an official one make a world feel lived in.

Say it over the radio

Your characters will shout the name through static. If it is hard to say twice fast, generate again.

How real planets got their names

By The Nomezo Editors · Updated October 22, 2026 · How we research names

Every planet in our solar system except Earth is named after a god, and each name was chosen to fit. Their moons then follow the parent's theme: Neptune's moons are sea gods and nymphs, Pluto's are figures of the underworld. That habit of one theme per family is still how real worlds are named.

Where the planets' names come from
PlanetNamed after
MercuryThe swiftest of the Roman gods
VenusThe Roman goddess of love and beauty, the only planet named after a goddess
MarsThe Roman god of war, for its blood-red color
JupiterThe king of the Roman gods
SaturnThe Roman god of agriculture and wealth, Jupiter's father
UranusThe Greek god of the sky; William Herschel had wanted to call it Georgium Sidus, after George III
NeptuneThe Roman god of the sea, so its moons are named after sea gods and nymphs
PlutoThe Roman god of the underworld, suggested in 1930 by Venetia Burney, an 11-year-old in Oxford

How exoplanets are named

Over 6,400 planets have been confirmed around other stars, according to the NASA Exoplanet Archive in October 2026. Each takes its star's name plus a lowercase letter, starting at b and usually in the order the planets are published, so names look like 51 Pegasi b or WASP-121 b. Set Form to In a star system or A catalog code to get names in that style.

Since 2015 the International Astronomical Union has also let the public give some systems proper names through its NameExoWorlds contests. The rules ask that a star and its planets share one theme, and they exclude invented names, commercial names and pet names. Some winners encode the planet's physics:

Real exoplanet names from the IAU's NameExoWorlds contests
DesignationNameWhy
51 Pegasi bDimidiumThe 2015 contest's name for the hot Jupiter whose 1995 discovery made headlines; its star became Helvetios
55 Cancri systemCopernicus, with Galileo, Brahe, Lipperhey, Janssen, HarriotA star and planets named for astronomers and telescope makers: one theme for the whole system
GJ 367 bTahayA Chilean flower that blooms for only seven to eight hours, for a planet with a 7.7-hour year
GJ 3470 bPhailinsiamThai for Siamese sapphire, for the blue scattering seen in its atmosphere
WASP-121 bTylosThe ancient Greek name for Bahrain
HD 136418 and bNikawiy and AwasisCree for mother and child

No company can sell you an official star or planet name: the IAU says there is no official alternative to those certificates.

Kinds of planets

Most planets found so far fall into a few kinds, described on NASA's planet types page. The star system builder above uses them, with small rocky worlds close to the star and giants farther out.

Kinds of planets
KindWhat it is
Hot JupiterA gas giant so close to its star that it is thousands of degrees
TerrestrialEarth-sized or smaller, made of rock, silicate, water or carbon
Super-Earth2 to 10 times Earth's mass but smaller than Neptune
Mini-NeptuneBigger than Earth, smaller than Neptune; no planet like it orbits our Sun
Gas giantThe size of Saturn or Jupiter, mostly hydrogen and helium
Ice giantLike Uranus and Neptune, mostly water, methane and ammonia ices

Naming craters, plains and mountains

On real worlds each kind of feature gets its own theme, set by the IAU and listed in the Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. Some borrow from science fiction already, so fiction and fact meet on Titan:

Themes for surface features
WorldFeatures are named after
Mercury's cratersArtists, musicians, painters and authors
VenusWomen who made outstanding contributions, and goddesses
Mars's small cratersSmall towns and villages of the world
Titan's plainsPlanets from Frank Herbert's Dune: Arrakis, Caladan and Giedi Planitia
Titan's mountainsMountains of Tolkien's Middle-earth, such as Erebor Mons
CharonFictional travelers and destinations: Kubrick Mons, Neverland Regio, Nemo crater
MirandaShakespeare

Small worlds often wear a nickname before an official name. The dwarf planet Eris was found as 2003 UB313 and nicknamed Xena by its discoverers; Makemake was Easterbunny, because it turned up just after Easter. A temporary nickname is a nice touch for a newly discovered world in a story.

How to name a planet

  1. 1

    Decide what kind of world it is

    A scorched hot Jupiter, a frozen ice giant or a temperate super-Earth: the type sets the sound. Hard consonants suit rock, open vowels suit oceans and gas giants.

  2. 2

    Give the system one theme

    Real public names follow one rule: a star and its planets share a theme, like 55 Cancri's astronomers. A theme makes every new world in your setting easy to name.

  3. 3

    Add a designation

    Readers trust a world with a catalog code: a star name plus a letter (Kelvara b) or a survey code (KSV-212 c). Letters start at b, in the order planets are found.

  4. 4

    Name the features too

    Craters, plains and mountains get their own themes on real worlds, from artists on Mercury to Dune's planets on Titan. Pick one theme per world.

  5. 5

    Steer clear of famous worlds

    Tatooine, Arrakis, Vulcan, Gallifrey and Krypton belong to their stories. The generator filters them, and the real planets, moons and bright stars, out.

Peopling your planet? Try the alien name generator, and the country name generator for its nations.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

How do you come up with a planet name?

Pick a root that fits the world, such as a Latin or Greek word for fire, ice or sea, then add an ending like -ia, -is or -on. Choose a planet type above and the generator does this for you.

How are real exoplanets named?

Astronomers use the star's name plus a lowercase letter in order of discovery, starting with b, as in 51 Pegasi b. The International Astronomical Union has also given some exoplanets public names through contests, so 51 Pegasi b is also called Dimidium.

What does Prime mean in a planet name?

In science fiction, Prime usually marks the main or capital world of a system or species. It is a storytelling habit, not an astronomy rule.

What makes a planet name sound alien?

Unusual letters and clusters like X, Z, Hr and Kr, endings English rarely uses such as -yx or -ithon, and fewer familiar words make a name feel alien. The best alien names are still easy to read aloud.

Can I use these planet names in my book or game?

Yes. The names come from original syllable rules and are screened against real and famous fictional planets, so they are free to use. Search any name before you trademark it.

Why are exoplanets named with letters like b and c?

A confirmed planet takes its star's name plus a lowercase letter, starting at b and usually in the order the planets are published. So 51 Pegasi b was the first planet found around the star 51 Pegasi.

Can I buy a star or planet name?

Not an official one. The International Astronomical Union says it has nothing to do with companies that sell star names and that there is no official alternative. Real names come from astronomers or from IAU contests such as NameExoWorlds.

How many exoplanets have been found?

Over 6,400 confirmed exoplanets, according to NASA's Exoplanet Archive in October 2026, and the count grows every week.

How did Pluto get its name?

Venetia Burney, an 11-year-old in Oxford, suggested the Roman god of the underworld on March 14, 1930, and her grandfather passed it on to the Lowell Observatory. Pluto's moons, Charon, Nix, Hydra, Kerberos and Styx, follow the underworld theme.

Would the IAU accept an invented name like the ones this generator makes?

No. NameExoWorlds rules exclude invented names and portmanteaus, along with commercial names, pet names and names of living people. Invented names are perfect for fiction, which is what this generator is for.

What is Custom mode?

Custom mode lets you set a few options and add a sentence of details. An AI language model then suggests 10 original names, each with how to say it and a suggested meaning, and you can ask for more like any name you like.

Are the meanings in Custom mode real?

For invented names, the meanings are suggestions for your story, not real word origins. AI can make mistakes, so check any claim about a real language before you rely on it.