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Boy name · Latin

Maximilian

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: the greatest

Maximilian is a boy's name that comes from Latin and means "the greatest". It is used in German and English.

Meaning
The greatest
Origin
Latin
Gender
Boy
Say it
mahk-see-MEE-lee-ahn (German)

Meaning and origin of Maximilian

As a boy's name, Maximilian comes from Latin and means "the greatest". It is used in German and English.

In German, say mahk-see-MEE-lee-ahn. Respellings are a guide; accents vary by region.

Meanings come from published name dictionaries, led by Behind the Name. How we research names

Maximilian on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Maximilian on 3 lists.

  • “Greatest; Latin. Grand, with Max inside”

    From Boy middle names, long middle names for short first names

  • “The greatest; Latin. Max for short; a Habsburg emperor”

    From Classic boy names, royal and noble boy names

  • “The greatest; Latin maximus. Say mahk-see-MEE-lee-ahn”

    From German boy names, popular German boy names

How popular is Maximilian?

US rank in 2025
#590
497 babies, 291 per million boys
Best rank
#429 in 2013
Most babies: 717 in 2016
Babies since 1907
At least 18,940
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US boys, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 2010s, at 346 per million.
Babies named Maximilian per million US boys, by decade; highest in the 2010s
1880s0 per million
1890s0 per million
1900s4 per million
1910s8 per million
1920s4 per million
1930s1 per million
1940s0 per million
1950s1 per million
1960s5 per million
1970s16 per million
1980s50 per million
1990s142 per million
2000s256 per million
2010s346 per million
2020s304 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#433#464#448#502#493#548#567#561#587#590

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Nicknames for Maximilian

Established short forms and pet names, not made-up ones.

  • Maxcommon English nickname
  • Milocommon English nickname

Other forms of Maximilian

The same name in other languages and spellings, with the same meaning and origin.

  • MacsenThe greatest (Latin, boy)
  • MaksimThe greatest (Latin, boy)
  • MassimoThe greatest (Latin, boy)
  • MaxThe greatest (Latin, boy)
  • MaximeThe greatest (Latin, boy)
  • MaximilianoGreatest (Latin, boy)

Names with a similar meaning

  • MaxineThe greatest (Latin, girl)
  • MaksymilianGreatest (Latin, boy)
  • MassimilianoGreatest (Latin, boy)
  • MaxenceGreatest (Latin, boy)
  • MáximoGreatest (Latin, boy)
  • MaximusGreatest (Latin, boy)
  • RupinderGreatest beauty (Punjabi, unisex)

Middle names for Maximilian

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a shorter length, so the full name flows.

  • AsherHappy, blessed (Hebrew, boy)
  • DavidBeloved one (Hebrew, boy)
  • EltonElla's town (Old English, boy)
  • JackGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • LamarThe pool (Old French, boy)
  • RexKing (Latin, boy)
  • ShaneGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • WyattBrave in war (Old English, boy)

More boy names from Latin

  • LeoA lion (Latin, boy)
  • AdrianFrom Hadria (Latin, boy)
  • FelixLucky, happy (Latin, boy)
  • MartinDedicated to Mars (Latin, boy)
  • OliverOlive tree (Latin, boy)
  • AugustExalted, venerable (Latin, boy)
  • MagnusThe great (Latin, boy)
  • MarcoOf Mars (Latin, boy)
  • MarcusOf Mars (Latin, boy)
  • PatrickNobleman, patrician (Latin, boy)

Maximilian: common questions

What does the name Maximilian mean?

Maximilian comes from Latin and means "the greatest".

Is Maximilian a boy or girl name?

Maximilian is mainly a boy's name.

What are nicknames for Maximilian?

Common nicknames for Maximilian include Max and Milo.

How do you pronounce Maximilian?

In German, say mahk-see-MEE-lee-ahn. Pronunciation can vary between languages and regions.

How popular is the name Maximilian?

Maximilian ranked #590 in the US in 2025, with 497 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What are other forms of Maximilian?

Forms of Maximilian with the same meaning and origin include Macsen (Welsh), Maksim (Russian), Massimo (Italian), Max (English) and Maxime (French).

What middle names go with Maximilian?

Middle names that flow well with Maximilian include Asher, David, Elton, Jack and Lamar. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.