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Unisex name · Hebrew

Joan

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: God is gracious

Joan is a gender-neutral name that comes from Hebrew and means "God is gracious". It is used in English, Scottish and Spanish.

Meaning
God is gracious
Origin
Hebrew
Gender
Unisex
US rank
#1087 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Joan

As a girl's name, Joan comes from Hebrew and means "God is gracious". It is used in English and Scottish.

As a boy's name, Joan comes from Hebrew and means "God is gracious". It is used in Spanish.

In Spanish, say zhoo-AHN. Respellings are a guide; accents vary by region.

Meanings come from published name dictionaries, led by Behind the Name. How we research names

Joan on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Joan on 8 lists.

  • “After the teenage French heroine of Orléans, for a brave girl”

    From Female cat names, strong female cat names

  • “Honors the brave Maid of Orleans”

    From Girl dog names, strong female dog names

  • “God is gracious; Hebrew. Strong vintage classic”

    From Girl middle names, one-syllable girl middle names

  • “God is gracious; Hebrew. The Maid of Orléans led French armies in 1429”

    From Medieval names and surnames, medieval female names from England and France

  • “From Jehanne: God is gracious; a 15th-century Scottish queen.”

    From Scottish girl names, scottish girl names from history

  • “God is gracious; Hebrew. A boy's name in Catalan; painter Miró. Say zhoo-AHN”

    From Spanish boy names, catalan and Galician boy names

  • “God is gracious; Hebrew. Shared with the Maid of Orleans”

    From Strong female names, goddess and legendary heroine names

  • “God is gracious; Hebrew. A top-ten favorite before 1950”

    From Vintage girl names, 1930s to 1950s girl names

How popular is Joan?

In 2025, 222 girls and 232 boys in the US were named Joan.

As a girl’s name

US rank in 2025
#1,087
222 babies, 138 per million girls
Best rank
#5 in 1931
Most babies: 21,044 in 1932
Babies since 1880
At least 481,238
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US girls, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 1930s, at 16,265 per million.
Babies named Joan per million US girls, by decade; highest in the 1930s
1880s92 per million
1890s120 per million
1900s295 per million
1910s861 per million
1920s3,794 per million
1930s16,265 per million
1940s8,126 per million
1950s4,428 per million
1960s2,008 per million
1970s419 per million
1980s192 per million
1990s103 per million
2000s54 per million
2010s54 per million
2020s106 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#1,846#1,680#1,747#1,591#1,547#1,387#1,413#1,365#1,240#1,087

As a boy’s name

US rank in 2025
#987
232 babies, 136 per million boys
Best rank
#619 in 1935
Most babies: 232 in 2025
Babies since 1903
At least 7,701
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US boys, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 2020s, at 117 per million.
Babies named Joan per million US boys, by decade; highest in the 2020s
1880s0 per million
1890s0 per million
1900s4 per million
1910s11 per million
1920s23 per million
1930s74 per million
1940s30 per million
1950s14 per million
1960s11 per million
1970s8 per million
1980s13 per million
1990s32 per million
2000s90 per million
2010s86 per million
2020s117 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#1,052#1,117#1,104#1,175#1,135#1,112#1,088#1,079#1,016#987

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Other forms of Joan

The same name in other languages and spellings, with the same meaning and origin.

  • ElchananGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • EoinGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • EvanGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • GiannaGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • GianniGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • GiannisGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • GiovannaGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • GiovanniGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • HannesGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • HansGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • IainGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • IanGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)

Names spelled like Joan

One or two letters apart, but from a different root: they look alike without sharing a meaning.

  • JanGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • JeanGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • JohanGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • JianHealthy, strong; to build (depends on characters) (Chinese, boy)
  • JoabYahweh is father (Hebrew, boy)
  • JoanaGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • JoãoGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • JoarHorse warrior (Old Norse, boy)
  • JohnGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)

Names with a similar meaning

  • MilanGracious, dear; a short form of Slavic Mil- names (Slavic, unisex)
  • MilaGracious, dear (Slavic, girl)
  • JackGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • JanaGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • JohannaGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • JohannesGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • MilenaGracious, dear (Slavic, girl)
  • GiaPet form of Gianna, God is gracious (Hebrew, girl)
  • IbanGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • JanetGod is gracious (Hebrew, girl)

Middle names for Joan

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a longer length, so the full name flows.

  • AmbroseImmortal one (Greek, boy)
  • AmeliaPossibly vigorous, brave (Germanic, girl)
  • AndersonSon of Andrew (English, boy)
  • AugustineVenerable (Latin, boy)
  • BrooksSmall streams (Old English, boy)
  • MercyCompassion, forgiveness (Latin, girl)
  • WalkerCloth fuller (English, boy)
  • WesleyWest meadow (Old English, boy)

More names from Hebrew

  • AdamMan, humankind (Hebrew, boy)
  • DavidBeloved one (Hebrew, boy)
  • AnnaFavor, grace (Hebrew, girl)
  • DanielGod is my judge (Hebrew, boy)
  • EvaLiving, life (Hebrew, girl)
  • MiriamForm of Mary, meaning uncertain; perhaps Egyptian beloved (Hebrew, girl)
  • NoahRest, repose (Hebrew, boy)
  • SarahPrincess, noblewoman (Hebrew, girl)
  • EliasMy God is Yahweh (Hebrew, boy)
  • GabrielGod is my strength (Hebrew, boy)

Joan: common questions

What does the name Joan mean?

Joan comes from Hebrew and means "God is gracious". It also has another origin: the same meaning in another language.

Is Joan a boy or girl name?

Joan is used for both boys and girls. In 2025, 222 girls and 232 boys in the US were named Joan, according to Social Security Administration data.

Where does the name Joan come from?

Joan comes from Hebrew and means "God is gracious". Today it is used in English, Scottish and Spanish.

How popular is the name Joan?

Joan ranked #1,087 in the US in 2025, with 222 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What are other forms of Joan?

Forms of Joan with the same meaning and origin include Elchanan (Hebrew), Eoin (Irish), Evan (English), Gianna (English) and Gianni (Italian).

What middle names go with Joan?

Middle names that flow well with Joan include Ambrose, Amelia, Anderson, Augustine and Brooks. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.