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Boy name · Greek

Alexander

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: defender of men

Alexander is a boy's name that comes from Greek and means "defender of men". It is used in English, Scottish, German, Dutch, Scandinavian and Greek and more.

Meaning
Defender of men
Origin
Greek
Gender
Boy
US rank
#30 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Alexander

As a boy's name, Alexander comes from Greek and means "defender of men". It is used in English, Scottish, German, Dutch, Scandinavian, Greek, Russian and Spanish.

Alexander is also a surname: the 120th most common in the 2020 US Census, held by 197,734 people. See the most common last names.

Meaning checked against Behind the Name. How we research names

Alexander on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Alexander on 5 lists.

  • “Defender of men; Greek. Long and grand after a short first name”

    From Boy middle names, classic boy middle names

  • “Defender of men; Greek. The great Macedonian conqueror's name”

    From Classic boy names, timeless boy names

  • “Defender of men; Greek. No. 10 in 2020 (INEGI)”

    From Mexican boy names, popular Mexican boy names (INEGI 2020)

  • “Greek for defender of men; borne by three Scottish kings.”

    From Scottish boy names, scottish kings, saints and heroes

  • “Defender of men; Greek, the undefeated king of Macedon”

    From Strong boy names, strong boy names from Greek and Latin

How popular is Alexander?

US rank in 2025
#30
7,230 babies, 4,233 per million boys
Best rank
#4 in 2009
Most babies: 20,530 in 1993
Babies since 1880
At least 736,123
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US boys, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 1990s, at 9,443 per million.
Babies named Alexander per million US boys, by decade; highest in the 1990s
1880s1,900 per million
1890s1,713 per million
1900s1,643 per million
1910s1,701 per million
1920s1,138 per million
1930s671 per million
1940s637 per million
1950s602 per million
1960s736 per million
1970s1,510 per million
1980s4,443 per million
1990s9,443 per million
2000s8,960 per million
2010s7,560 per million
2020s4,935 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#11#13#11#10#10#13#17#22#27#30

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Nicknames for Alexander

Established short forms and pet names, not made-up ones.

  • Alexcommon English nickname
  • Xanderthe stressed syllable of Alexander
  • Lexcommon English nickname
  • Sandycommon English nickname
  • Alcommon English nickname

Other forms of Alexander

The same name in other languages and spellings, with the same meaning and origin.

  • AlasdairDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AlastarDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AlejandroDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AlekosDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AleksanderDefender of the people (Greek, boy)
  • AlessandroDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • ÁlexDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AlexandreDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AlexandrosDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AlistairDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AllyDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • SachaDefender of men (Greek, boy)

Names with a similar meaning

  • AlexandraDefender of men (Greek, girl)
  • AlexisHelper, defender (Greek, boy)
  • SandraDefender of men (Greek, girl)
  • AleksandraDefender of the people (Greek, girl)
  • AlexaDefender of men (Greek, girl)
  • AlexandrinaDefender of men (Greek, girl)
  • SandyDefender of men (Greek, boy)
  • SashaDefender of men (Greek, unisex)
  • XanderShort form of Alexander, defender of men (Greek, boy)
  • AlejandraDefender of men (Greek, girl)

Middle names for Alexander

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a shorter length, so the full name flows.

  • ClarkCleric, scribe (Old English, boy)
  • DaleValley (Old English, unisex)
  • EzraHelp, assistance (Hebrew, boy)
  • FinnFair, white (Irish Gaelic, boy)
  • JackGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • JohnGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • RhysArdor, enthusiasm (Welsh, boy)
  • SethPlaced, appointed (Hebrew, boy)

More boy names from Greek

  • LucasMan from Lucania (Greek, boy)
  • ChristianFollower of Christ (Greek, boy)
  • LeonA lion (Greek, boy)
  • HectorHolding fast (Greek, boy)
  • TheoGift of God (Greek, boy)
  • LucaMan from Lucania (Greek, boy)
  • PeterRock, stone (Greek, boy)
  • SebastianMan of sebaste, venerable (Greek, boy)
  • AndreasManly, brave (Greek, boy)
  • CyrilLordly (Greek, boy)

Alexander: common questions

What does the name Alexander mean?

Alexander comes from Greek and means "defender of men". Checked against Behind the Name.

Is Alexander a boy or girl name?

Alexander is mainly a boy's name. In 2025, 14 girls and 7,230 boys in the US were named Alexander, according to Social Security Administration data.

What are nicknames for Alexander?

Common nicknames for Alexander include Alex, Xander, Lex, Sandy and Al.

How popular is the name Alexander?

Alexander ranked #30 in the US in 2025, with 7,230 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What are other forms of Alexander?

Forms of Alexander with the same meaning and origin include Alasdair (Scottish), Alastar (Irish), Alejandro (Spanish), Alekos (Greek) and Aleksander (Polish).

What middle names go with Alexander?

Middle names that flow well with Alexander include Clark, Dale, Ezra, Finn and Jack. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.