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Boy name · Hebrew

Abel

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: breath

Abel is a boy's name that comes from Hebrew and means "breath". It is used in English, Spanish, French and Hebrew.

Meaning
Breath
Origin
Hebrew
Gender
Boy
US rank
#231 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Abel

As a boy's name, Abel comes from Hebrew and means "breath". It is used in English, Spanish, French and Hebrew.

In French, say ah-BEL. Respellings are a guide; accents vary by region.

Abel is also a surname: the 2,011th most common in the 2020 US Census, held by 17,596 people. See the most common last names.

Meanings come from published name dictionaries, led by Behind the Name. How we research names

Abel on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Abel on 5 lists.

  • “Breath; Hebrew. Second son of Adam and Eve”

    From Biblical names, names from Genesis

  • “Breath; Hebrew. Son of Adam and Eve”

    From Boy middle names, biblical middle names for boys

  • “Hebrew for breath; short, steady and old-fashioned”

    From Cowboy names, western boy names

  • “Breath; Hebrew, the second son of Adam and Eve”

    From Cute boy names, cute biblical boy names

  • “Breath; Hebrew. Say ah-BEL”

    From French boy names, short French boy names

How popular is Abel?

US rank in 2025
#231
1,525 babies, 893 per million boys
Best rank
#124 in 2015
3,245 babies that year
Babies since 1880
At least 66,037
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US boys, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 2010s, at 1,253 per million.
Babies named Abel per million US boys, by decade; highest in the 2010s
1880s98 per million
1890s103 per million
1900s89 per million
1910s84 per million
1920s80 per million
1930s89 per million
1940s82 per million
1950s103 per million
1960s138 per million
1970s214 per million
1980s256 per million
1990s333 per million
2000s419 per million
2010s1,253 per million
2020s1,030 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#137#145#146#158#181#195#215#220#220#231

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Names spelled like Abel

One or two letters apart, but from a different root: they look alike without sharing a meaning.

  • AxelMy father is peace (Hebrew, boy)
  • AdelJust, fair (Arabic, boy)
  • AbeFather of many (Hebrew, boy)
  • AlexDefender, protector (Greek, unisex)
  • ArielLion of God (Hebrew, boy)
  • AbnerMy father is light (Hebrew, boy)
  • AnselGod helmet (Germanic, boy)
  • AresPerhaps from Greek words for bane, ruin, or male (Greek, boy)
  • AbdielServant of God (Hebrew, boy)

Middle names for Abel

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a longer length, so the full name flows.

  • BernardBrave bear (Germanic, boy)
  • CooperBarrel maker (English, boy)
  • DrakeDragon (Old English, boy)
  • JosephHe will add (Hebrew, boy)
  • LeopoldBold people (Germanic, boy)
  • LouisFamous warrior (Germanic, boy)
  • LucianLight (Latin, boy)
  • TyroneLand of Eoghan (Irish Gaelic, boy)

More boy names from Hebrew

  • AdamMan, humankind (Hebrew, boy)
  • DavidBeloved one (Hebrew, boy)
  • DanielGod is my judge (Hebrew, boy)
  • NoahRest, repose (Hebrew, boy)
  • EliasMy God is Yahweh (Hebrew, boy)
  • GabrielGod is my strength (Hebrew, boy)
  • BenjaminSon of the right hand (Hebrew, boy)
  • IsaacHe will laugh (Hebrew, boy)
  • JanGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)
  • JonathanYahweh has given (Hebrew, boy)

Abel: common questions

What does the name Abel mean?

Abel comes from Hebrew and means "breath".

Is Abel a boy or girl name?

Abel is mainly a boy's name. In 2025, 5 girls and 1,525 boys in the US were named Abel, according to Social Security Administration data.

Where does the name Abel come from?

Abel comes from Hebrew and means "breath". Today it is used in English, Spanish, French and Hebrew.

How popular is the name Abel?

Abel ranked #231 in the US in 2025, with 1,525 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What names are similar to Abel?

Names spelled like Abel include Axel, Adel, Abe, Alex and Ariel.

What middle names go with Abel?

Middle names that flow well with Abel include Bernard, Cooper, Drake, Joseph and Leopold. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.