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Girl name · Latin

Ruby

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: red gemstone

Ruby is a girl's name that comes from Latin and means "red gemstone". It is used in English.

Meaning
Red gemstone
Origin
Latin
Gender
Girl
US rank
#64 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Ruby

As a girl's name, Ruby comes from Latin and means "red gemstone". It is used in English.

Ruby is also a surname: the 3,938th most common in the 2020 US Census, held by 8,747 people. See the most common last names.

Meanings come from published name dictionaries, led by Behind the Name. How we research names

Ruby on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Ruby on 9 lists.

  • “Red gemstone, from Latin; bold as a desert sunset”

    From Cowboy names, cowgirl names

  • “A gem of a name for a red strawberry dart frog”

    From Funny frog names, names for pet frogs by type

  • “For a hen with a bright red wattle”

    From Funny names for turkeys, girl turkey names (for hens)

  • “A deep red gemstone for a precious girl”

    From Female cat names, classic girl cat names

  • “A precious red gem for a precious pup”

    From Girl dog names, popular girl dog names

  • “Red gemstone; Latin. Rich and vintage”

    From Girl middle names, gem and celestial middle names

  • “A precious red gem for a red-coated girl”

    From Taco Bell chihuahua name, girl chihuahua names

  • “A gem of an engine, polished every Saturday”

    From Names for firefighters, names for fire trucks and engines

  • “Red gemstone; Latin. July's birthstone”

    From Vintage girl names, vintage flower, plant and gemstone names

How popular is Ruby?

US rank in 2025
#64
3,554 babies, 2,211 per million girls
Best rank
#22 in 1911
Most babies: 8,406 in 1924
Babies since 1880
At least 376,570
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US girls, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 1910s, at 7,394 per million.
Babies named Ruby per million US girls, by decade; highest in the 1910s
1880s1,983 per million
1890s3,916 per million
1900s6,208 per million
1910s7,394 per million
1920s6,420 per million
1930s4,469 per million
1940s2,200 per million
1950s1,068 per million
1960s556 per million
1970s416 per million
1980s367 per million
1990s586 per million
2000s1,192 per million
2010s1,912 per million
2020s2,160 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#71#79#74#66#74#62#62#65#62#64

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Names spelled like Ruby

One or two letters apart, but from a different root: they look alike without sharing a meaning.

  • RubaHill (Arabic, girl)
  • RubíRuby (Latin, girl)
  • RoryRed king (Irish Gaelic, unisex)
  • RemyOarsman, rower (Latin, unisex)
  • RuthFriend (Hebrew, girl)
  • RomyGerman pet form of Rosemarie (Germanic, girl)
  • RudoLove (Shona, unisex)
  • RuiLapis and life (depends on characters) (Japanese, unisex)
  • RumiLasting beauty (Japanese, girl)

Names with a similar meaning

  • JadeJade gemstone (Spanish, girl)
  • ReidRed-haired (Old English, boy)
  • RowanLittle red one (Irish Gaelic, unisex)
  • RoyRed (Scottish Gaelic, boy)
  • RufinaRed-haired (Latin, girl)
  • AkaneDeep red, madder (Japanese, girl)
  • BerylPale green gemstone (Greek, girl)
  • CheyenneRed speakers (Lakota, girl)
  • FlannBlood red (Irish Gaelic, boy)
  • FlannaitLittle red one (Irish Gaelic, girl)

Middle names for Ruby

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a longer length, so the full name flows.

  • EliseGod is my oath (Hebrew, girl)
  • HarmonyConcord, agreement (Greek, girl)
  • HeatherHeather plant (English, girl)
  • HonorEsteem, dignity (Latin, girl)
  • OttilieWealth, fortune (Germanic, girl)
  • PatienceCalm endurance (Latin, girl)
  • VerityTruth (Latin, girl)
  • WilhelminaResolute protector (Germanic, girl)

More girl names from Latin

  • LauraLaurel tree (Latin, girl)
  • OliviaOlive tree (Latin, girl)
  • CarinaDear, beloved (Latin, girl)
  • EmiliaRival, striving to equal (Latin, girl)
  • FloraFlower, blossom (Latin, girl)
  • MarinaOf the sea (Latin, girl)
  • ReginaQueen (Latin, girl)
  • ValentinaStrong, healthy (Latin, girl)
  • CelesteHeavenly, of the sky (Latin, girl)
  • ClaraClear, bright (Latin, girl)

Ruby: common questions

What does the name Ruby mean?

Ruby comes from Latin and means "red gemstone".

Is Ruby a boy or girl name?

Ruby is mainly a girl's name. In 2025, 3,554 girls and 15 boys in the US were named Ruby, according to Social Security Administration data.

Where does the name Ruby come from?

Ruby comes from Latin and means "red gemstone". Today it is used in English.

How popular is the name Ruby?

Ruby ranked #64 in the US in 2025, with 3,554 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What names are similar to Ruby?

Names spelled like Ruby include Ruba, Rubí, Rory, Remy and Ruth.

What middle names go with Ruby?

Middle names that flow well with Ruby include Elise, Harmony, Heather, Honor and Ottilie. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.