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Boy name · Old English

Maxwell

Name meaning, origin and popularity

: from a Scottish surname meaning Mack's stream

Maxwell is a boy's name that comes from an Old English surname meaning "Mack's stream". It is used in English.

Meaning
From a Scottish surname meaning Mack's stream
Origin
Old English
Gender
Boy
US rank
#189 in 2025

Meaning and origin of Maxwell

As a boy's name, Maxwell comes from an Old English surname meaning "Mack's stream". It is used in English.

Maxwell is also a surname: the 497th most common in the 2020 US Census, held by 65,829 people. See the most common last names.

Its meaning puts Maxwell on our names that mean water or sea list.

Meaning checked against Behind the Name. How we research names

Maxwell on Nomezo lists

What our editors wrote about Maxwell on 3 lists.

  • “James Clerk unified electricity and magnetism in four equations”

    From Nicknames for electricians, nerdy nicknames from electrical science

  • “From Maccus's pool on the River Tweed”

    From Pretty last names, pretty Irish, Scottish and Welsh surnames

  • “Maccus's pool on the Tweed, a salmon fishery”

    From Scottish last names, lowland and Border family names

How popular is Maxwell?

US rank in 2025
#189
1,924 babies, 1,126 per million boys
Best rank
#106 in 1999
Most babies: 3,739 in 2014
Babies since 1880
At least 108,732
Years with under 5 are not listed
1880s1900s1920s1940s1960s1980s2000s2020s
Babies per million US boys, by decade (the 2020s so far, to 2025). Highest in the 2010s, at 1,726 per million.
Babies named Maxwell per million US boys, by decade; highest in the 2010s
1880s66 per million
1890s115 per million
1900s169 per million
1910s181 per million
1920s105 per million
1930s70 per million
1940s43 per million
1950s36 per million
1960s33 per million
1970s59 per million
1980s315 per million
1990s1,073 per million
2000s1,505 per million
2010s1,726 per million
2020s1,256 per million
US rank by year
Year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Rank#111#133#134#147#146#162#173#182#182#189

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, 1880 to 2025, as published in 2026. Each spelling is counted separately, a name given to fewer than 5 babies of one sex in a year is left out, and few people born before 1937 have records, which is why the chart shows babies per million rather than raw counts.

Nicknames for Maxwell

Established short forms and pet names, not made-up ones.

  • Maxcommon English nickname

Names with a similar meaning

  • MiriamForm of Mary, meaning uncertain; perhaps Egyptian beloved (Hebrew, girl)
  • AaronProbably Egyptian, meaning unknown; Hebrew theories say exalted (Hebrew, boy)
  • AlanMeaning uncertain; perhaps little rock, or from the Alans (Brythonic, boy)
  • AthenaMeaning unknown; the Greek goddess of wisdom (Greek, girl)
  • DeclanMeaning unknown, though likely begins with Old Irish dag, good (Irish Gaelic, boy)
  • EvelynFrom a surname derived from the given name Aveline (English, girl)
  • GrahamFrom a surname from the place name Grantham, probably gravelly homestead (Old English, boy)
  • JacksonFrom a surname meaning son of Jack (English, boy)
  • KennedyFrom an Irish surname, from Cennétig, armoured or misshapen head (Irish Gaelic, girl)
  • LesleyFrom a Scottish place name (Scottish place name, girl)

Middle names for Maxwell

Picked from our middle-name lists with a different first letter and a shorter length, so the full name flows.

  • AltonTown at a river's source (Old English, boy)
  • DeanFrom a surname meaning valley (Old English, boy)
  • EltonElla's town (Old English, boy)
  • FordRiver crossing (Old English, boy)
  • KnoxRound hill (Old English, boy)
  • ReidRed-haired (Old English, boy)
  • RhysArdor, enthusiasm (Welsh, boy)
  • ShaneGod is gracious (Hebrew, boy)

More boy names from Old English

  • EdgarWealthy spear (Old English, boy)
  • AlfredElf counsel (Old English, boy)
  • EduardRich guardian (Old English, boy)
  • StormTempest (Old English, unisex)
  • AlfredoElf counsel (Old English, boy)
  • EduardoRich guardian (Old English, boy)
  • HarperHarp player (Old English, unisex)
  • LindenLime tree (Old English, unisex)
  • LindsayLincoln island (Old English, unisex)
  • OsmundGod protector (Old English, boy)

Maxwell: common questions

What does the name Maxwell mean?

Maxwell comes from an Old English surname meaning "Mack's stream". Checked against Behind the Name.

Is Maxwell a boy or girl name?

Maxwell is mainly a boy's name. In 2025, 15 girls and 1,924 boys in the US were named Maxwell, according to Social Security Administration data.

What are nicknames for Maxwell?

Common nicknames for Maxwell include Max.

How popular is the name Maxwell?

Maxwell ranked #189 in the US in 2025, with 1,924 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

What middle names go with Maxwell?

Middle names that flow well with Maxwell include Alton, Dean, Elton, Ford and Knox. A different first letter and a contrasting length usually sound best.