Irish boy names: 140+ Irish male names with meanings and pronunciation
148 names · Updated · By The Nomezo Editors · Save to Pinterest
Popular Irish boy names include Rían (REE-an), Oisín (uh-SHEEN) and Tadhg (TYG), and anglicized names such as Liam, Rowan, Rory and Finn are favorites well beyond Ireland: Liam has been the top US boys' name since 2017. Most native Irish names carry a meaning in Irish, from little king to little deer.
Below are 140+ Irish boy names, most in Irish spelling, each with its meaning, origin and a simple pronunciation. They are grouped into names popular in Ireland now, names from myth and history, saints' names, nature names, traditional Irish men's names, Irish forms of classic names, English spellings and Irish surnames. We left out famous names whose meaning is uncertain, such as Diarmuid, Niall and Cormac, rather than guess.
Can't decide? Shuffle 6 random picks
Barra
Short form of Fionnbharr, fair head; Irish Gaelic. Say BAR-a.
Tuathal
Ruler of the people; borne by a legendary High King. Say TOO-a-hal.
Comhghall
Fellow hostage; Irish Gaelic, a 6th-century saint. Roughly KOH-al.
Killian
English spelling of Cillian, little church. Say KIL-ee-an.
Egan
From Mac Aodhagáin, son of Aodhagán, a double pet form of Aodh, fire. Say EE-gan.
Faolán
Little wolf; Irish Gaelic, a saint who worked in Scotland. Say FAY-lawn.
Irish name tools
See an Irish surname the way a man, his daughter and his wife write it, hear how Irish first names are said, and build a traditional name chain or byname.
A surname for him, her and his wife
In English: O'Brien
Ó, descendant, becomes Ní for a daughter and Uí for a wife, and the next word takes an h where it can (lenition).
In Ulster, a woman who takes her husband's surname often just uses Ní or Nic with it.
How to say it
- Saoirse SEER-shuh/ˈsˠiːɾˠ.ʃə/ · freedom · source
Name chain and byname
Popular Irish boy names
Irish names in Ireland's 2025 top 100. Rían was the most popular boys' name in Ireland for the first time, and Oisín was fifth (CSO).
- Rían: Traditionally little king, from rí; Ireland's top boys' name in 2025. Say REE-an.
- Oisín: Little deer; Irish Gaelic, a warrior-poet of legend. Say uh-SHEEN.
- Tadhg: Poet; Irish Gaelic, a name of medieval Irish kings. Say TYG.
- Cillian US #507: Probably little church, from ceall; an Irish missionary saint. Say KIL-ee-an.
- Fionn: Fair, white; Irish Gaelic, after the legendary hero of the Fianna. Say FYUN.
- Cian: Ancient, enduring; Irish Gaelic, father of Lugh in legend. Say KEE-an.
- Conor US #845: Lover of hounds; from Conchobhar, a legendary Ulster king. Say KON-er.
- Ruairí: Red king; Irish Gaelic, borne by the last High King of Ireland. Say ROO-ree.
- Páidí: Pet form of Pádraig, nobleman; from Latin via Irish. Say PAW-dee.
- Dáire: Fruitful, fertile; Irish Gaelic, new to Ireland's top 100 in 2025. Say DAW-ra.
- Odhrán: Little dun-colored one; Irish Gaelic, an early saint. Say OH-rawn.
- Donnacha: Brown battle, from donn and cath; the Irish cousin of Scottish Duncan. Say DUN-a-kha.
- Eoin: Irish form of John, as spelled in the Bible: God is gracious. Say OHN (often OH-in).
- Senan: English spelling of Senán, little old one; 38th in Ireland in 2025. Say SEN-an.
Irish boy names from myth, legend and history
Celtic boy names borne by heroes of the old tales and by Ireland's medieval kings.
- Fearghus: Man of vigor; Irish Gaelic, a great Ulster hero. Say FAR-gus.
- Laoghaire: Calf herder; Irish Gaelic, an Ulster warrior and High King. Say LEER-ee.
- Cairbre: Charioteer; Irish Gaelic, two semi-legendary High Kings. Say KAR-bra.
- Ailill: Elf; Irish Gaelic, the king of Connacht in legend. Say AL-il.
- Connla: Hound warrior; Irish Gaelic, Cú Chulainn's son in legend. Say KON-la.
- Aonghus: Possibly one strength; Irish Gaelic, the god of love and youth. Say AYN-gus.
- Fiachna: Raven; Irish Gaelic, borne by several heroes of legend. Say FEE-akh-na.
- Cathal: Battle ruler; Irish Gaelic, a 7th-century saint and several kings. Say KA-hal.
- Murchadh: Sea battle, from muir and cath; a son of Brian Boru. Say MUR-a-kha.
- Toirdhealbhach: Instigator; Irish Gaelic, a name of medieval kings. Say TUR-a-lokh.
- Flann: Blood red; Irish Gaelic, a 9th-century High King. Say FLAHN (often FLAN in English).
- Ardghal: High valor; a rare old Irish Gaelic name. Say ARD-al.
- Fearghal: Man of valor; Irish Gaelic, an 8th-century king. Say FAR-gal.
- Lochlainn: Viking, Norseman; Irish Gaelic, from Lochlann, Scandinavia. Say LOKH-lin.
- Domhnall: World ruler; Irish Gaelic, a name of many High Kings. Say DOH-nal.
- Tiarnán: Little lord, from tiarna, lord; Irish Gaelic. Say TEER-nawn.
Irish saints' names for boys
Ireland's early saints gave the country many of its classic boy names, and most are still in use.
- Pádraig: Irish form of Patrick, nobleman; Ireland's patron saint. Say PAW-drig.
- Colm: Dove, from Latin columba; Irish form of Columba. Say KUL-um.
- Colmcille: Dove of the church; the Irish name of Saint Columba. Say kul-um-KIL-eh.
- Ciarán: Little dark one; Irish Gaelic, two 6th-century saints. Say KEER-awn.
- Breandán: Prince, via Welsh; Saint Brendan the Navigator. Say BRAN-dawn.
- Caoimhín: Gentle birth; Irish Gaelic, Saint Kevin of Glendalough. Say KEE-veen.
- Lorcán: Little fierce one; Saint Laurence O'Toole of Dublin. Say LOR-kawn.
- Fionnbharr: Fair head, from fionn and barr; Saint Finbarr of Cork. Say FIN-bar.
- Aodhán: Little fire; Irish Gaelic, Saint Aidan of Lindisfarne. Say AY-dawn.
- Colmán: Little dove; Irish Gaelic, a name of many early saints. Say KUL-a-mawn.
- Comhghall: Fellow hostage; Irish Gaelic, a 6th-century saint. Roughly KOH-al.
- Ruadhán: Little red one; Irish Gaelic, a 6th-century abbot. Say ROO-awn.
- Flannán: Little red one, from flann, ruddy; a 7th-century saint. Say FLAN-awn.
- Cianán: Little ancient one; Irish Gaelic, a 5th-century saint. Say KEE-a-nawn.
- Mainchín: Little monk; Irish Gaelic, patron saint of Limerick. Say MAN-kheen.
- Garbhán: Little rough one; Irish Gaelic, a 7th-century saint. Say GAR-vawn.
- Naomhán: Little saint, from naomh, holy; Irish Gaelic. Say NAY-vawn.
- Caolán: Slender one; Irish Gaelic saint's name. Say KEE-lawn.
- Ultán: Man of Ulster; Irish Gaelic, two 7th-century saints. Say UL-tawn.
- Éimhín: Swift, prompt; Irish Gaelic, a 7th-century saint. Say AY-veen.
- Seanán: Little old one, from sean, old; a 6th-century monk. Say SHAN-awn.
Irish boy names from nature
Gaelic names for animals, trees, fire and color, a favorite theme in old Irish naming.
- Darach: Of oak, from dair, oak tree; Irish Gaelic. Say DAR-akh.
- Macdara: Son of oak; Irish Gaelic, a 6th-century saint of Galway. Say mok-DAR-a.
- Faolán: Little wolf; Irish Gaelic, a saint who worked in Scotland. Say FAY-lawn.
- Lonán: Little blackbird; Irish Gaelic, several early saints. Say LUN-awn.
- Damhán: Little fawn; Irish Gaelic, an early saint. Say DAV-awn.
- Bran: Raven; Irish Gaelic, a sea voyager in legend; rhymes with man.
- Art: Bear; Irish Gaelic, a legendary High King. Say AHRT.
- Mathúin: Bear; Irish Gaelic, a brother of Brian Boru. Say MA-hoon.
- Aodh: Fire; Irish Gaelic, a name of early kings. Say AY.
- Dubhán: Little dark one, from dubh, black; Irish Gaelic. Say DOO-awn.
- Lachtna: Milk-colored; Irish Gaelic, Brian Boru's great-grandfather. Say LAKHT-na.
Traditional Irish men's names
Old Gaelic names carried by Irish men for centuries, from kings and craftsmen of legend to early monks. Many are ready for a comeback.
- Malachy: From Máel Sechnaill, disciple of Saint Seachnall; borne by High Kings. Say MAL-a-kee.
- Tuathal: Ruler of the people; borne by a legendary High King. Say TOO-a-hal.
- Flaithrí: King of princes; a 17th-century archbishop of Tuam. Say FLAH-ree.
- Cathán: Little battler, from cath, battle; Irish Gaelic. Say KA-hawn.
- Cúán: Little wolf or little hound, from cú. Say KOO-awn.
- Féichín: Little raven, from fiach; a 7th-century saint of Fore. Say FAY-heen.
- Gobán: Little smith; the master builder of Irish legend. Say GUB-awn.
- Carthach: Loving; the saint who founded the monastery at Lismore. Say KAR-hakh.
- Caomhán: Little gentle one; a saint of Inis Oírr in the Aran Islands. Say KEE-vawn or KEE-wawn.
- Abbán: Little abbot, from abb; an early Leinster saint. Say AB-awn.
- Tadhgán: Little poet, a pet form of Tadhg. Say TYG-awn.
- Ríoghán: Little king, from rí, king; Irish Gaelic. Say REE-awn.
- Deasún: Irish short form of Deasmhumhain, South Munster. Say DAS-oon.
- Barra: Short form of Fionnbharr, fair head; Irish Gaelic. Say BAR-a.
- Mannix: English spelling of Mainchín, little monk. Say MAN-iks.
Irish male names: Irish forms of classic names
Familiar names in their Irish spelling. Each note gives the meaning of the original name.
- Séamus: Irish form of James: holder of the heel, supplanter. Say SHAY-mus.
- Mícheál: Irish form of Michael: who is like God? Say MEE-hawl.
- Tomás US #691: Irish form of Thomas, meaning a twin; Aramaic origin. Say toe-MAWS.
- Peadar: Irish form of Peter, meaning rock or stone; Greek origin. Say PAD-er.
- Seosamh: Irish form of Joseph: he will add; Hebrew origin. Say SHO-sav.
- Éamonn: Irish form of Edmund: rich protection; Old English origin. Say AY-mun.
- Proinsias: Irish form of Francis, meaning Frenchman. Say PRUN-shee-as.
- Risteárd: Irish form of Richard: brave ruler; Germanic origin. Say RISH-tyard.
- Stiofán: Irish form of Stephen, meaning crown; Greek origin. Say SHTIF-awn.
- Muiris: Irish form of Maurice, from Latin for Moorish. Say MWIR-ish.
- Labhrás: Irish form of Laurence: man from Laurentum. Say LOU-rus.
- Nioclás: Irish form of Nicholas: victory of the people. Say NIK-laws.
- Pól: Irish form of Paul, from Latin for small. Say POHL.
- Críostóir: Irish form of Christopher: bearer of Christ. Say KREES-tore.
- Aindriú: Irish form of Andrew: manly, brave; Greek origin. Say AN-droo.
- Uilliam: Irish form of William: will helmet. Say ILL-yam.
- Anraí: Irish form of Henry: home ruler; Germanic origin. Say AN-ree.
- Maitiú: Irish form of Matthew: gift of God; Hebrew origin. Say MAH-chew.
- Máirtín: Irish form of Martin, from Mars, the Roman god. Say MAWR-cheen.
- Dáibhí: Irish form of David, meaning beloved; Hebrew origin. Say DAW-vee.
- Pilib: Irish form of Philip: lover of horses; Greek origin. Say PIL-ib.
- Alastar: Irish form of Alexander: defender of men. Say AL-as-tar.
- Réamonn: Irish form of Raymond: counsel protector; Germanic origin. Say RAY-mun.
- Piaras: Irish form of Piers, meaning rock; Greek origin. Say PEER-as.
- Seoirse: Irish form of George, meaning farmer; Greek origin. Say SHOR-sha.
- Roibeárd: Irish form of Robert: bright fame; Germanic origin. Say ROB-ard.
- Séarlas: Irish form of Charles, meaning man; Germanic origin. Say SHAR-las.
- Uinseann: Irish form of Vincent: conquering; Latin origin. Say IN-shun.
- Gréagóir: Irish form of Gregory: watchful; Greek origin. Say GRAY-gore.
- Eadbhárd: Irish form of Edward: rich guard; Old English origin. Say AD-ward.
- Ionatán: Irish form of Jonathan: God has given; Hebrew origin. Say UN-a-tawn.
Irish boys' names in English spelling
Anglicized forms of Gaelic names, many of them popular around the world. Each note gives the Irish original.
- Brendan: English spelling of Breandán, from a Welsh word for prince. Say BREN-dan.
- Kian US #401: English spelling of Cian, ancient and enduring; also an unrelated Persian name. Say KEE-an.
- Fergus: English spelling of Fearghus, man of vigor. Say FUR-gus.
- Fergal: English spelling of Fearghal, man of valor. Say FUR-gal.
- Cahal: English spelling of Cathal, battle ruler. Say KA-hal.
- Donal: English spelling of Domhnall, world ruler. Say DOH-nal.
- Oran: English spelling of Odhrán, little dun-colored one. Say OR-an.
- Tiernan: English spelling of Tiarnán, little lord. Say TEER-nan.
- Phelan: English spelling of Faolán, little wolf. Say FEE-lan or FAY-lan.
- Keenan: English spelling of Cianán, little ancient one. Say KEE-nan.
- Keelan: English spelling of Caolán, slender one. Say KEE-lan.
- Mahon: English spelling of Mathúin, bear. Say MA-hun.
- Barry: From Barra, short for Fionnbharr: fair head. Say BAR-ee.
- Turlough: English spelling of Toirdhealbhach, instigator. Say TUR-lokh.
- Murrough: English spelling of Murchadh, sea battle. Say MUR-uh.
- Garvan: English spelling of Garbhán, little rough one. Say GAR-van.
- Ardal: English spelling of Ardghal, high valor. Say AR-dal.
- Lochlan US #644: English spelling of Lochlainn, Viking or Norseman. Say LOKH-lan.
Irish surnames used as boy names
Irish family names that now work as first names. Ó means descendant and Mac means son.
- Doyle: From Ó Dubhghaill, descendant of the dark stranger. Say DOYL.
- Malone: From Ó Maoil Eoin, devotee of Saint John. Say ma-LOHN.
- Tierney: From Tighearnach, lordly, from tiarna, lord. Say TEER-nee.
- Reagan: From Ó Riagáin; Riagán means little king. More often a girls' name in the US. Say RAY-gan.
- Egan: From Mac Aodhagáin, son of Aodhagán, a double pet form of Aodh, fire. Say EE-gan.
How to pick the right name
Decide on the spelling early
Many names have an Irish and an English spelling: Ruairí or Rory, Caoimhín or Kevin, Cillian or Killian. The Irish spelling looks distinctive, while the English one is easier to spell over the phone.
Learn the sound rules
In Irish, bh and mh sound like v next to e or i and often like w next to a, o or u; dh and gh are soft or silent, and a fada lengthens the vowel. That is why Caoimhín is KEE-veen and Tadhg is TYG.
Pair it with the surname
A short name like Cian, Art or Eoin suits a long surname such as Ó Súilleabháin, and a long name like Toirdhealbhach needs a short one.
Use the meaning
Irish names often describe a person: little deer, red king, man of vigor. Pick a meaning you would be proud to explain.

Save this list for later
Pin it to a naming board, or tap the heart next to any name to keep it in your favorites on this device.
Irish boy names in Ireland and abroad: rankings, spellings and the fada
By The Nomezo Editors · Updated October 25, 2026 · How we research names
Ireland and the US like different Irish names. In Ireland, Irish-language spellings lead: Rían became the No. 1 boys' name in 2025 for the first time since records began in 1964. In the US, anglicized forms dominate: Liam has been No. 1 since 2017, while Cillian and Cian are far rarer.
Spelling matters more than it looks. In Ireland, Seán and Sean are counted as different names, and a fada can change a word's meaning. The tools above show how a name is said and spelled.
- Step 1Pick Irish or English spellingCillian looks distinctive; Killian is easier to spell over the phone.
- Step 2Learn how it is saidbh, mh, dh and the fada follow their own rules.
- Step 3Check how common it isIn Ireland and in the US, the same name can rank very differently.
- Step 4Know what is uncertainSome famous names have no known meaning.
The most popular boys' names in Ireland, 2025
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| 1 | Rían (490 babies) |
| 2 | Jack |
| 3 | Noah |
| 4 | James |
| 5 | Oisín (331) |
| 6 | Fionn (321) |
| 7 | Liam (313) |
| 8 | Tadhg (286) |
| 9 | Cillian (271) |
| 10 | Leo (261) |
Source: Central Statistics Office, Irish babies' names 2025. It was the first year since 2016 that Jack was not No. 1. Naoise rose fastest, from 162nd to 88th, and Levi, Dáire, Naoise, Conall, Elijah and Teidí entered the top 100 (CSO main results).
Irish and English spellings in the US
Americans mostly use the English spellings. These are the 2025 US ranks for boys:
- In Ireland each spelling is counted separately: Seán ranked 23rd in 2025 but Sean only 141st. The Central Statistics Office has recorded fadas since 2018 (CSO).
- The fada changes meaning: Seán is the Irish form of John, but sean means old (Wikipedia). Since December 2024, Irish public bodies must be able to record names in Irish with the fada (Official Languages Act 2003, s. 9A).
| Name | US rank in 2025 | Babies |
|---|---|---|
| Liam | #1 | 20,818 |
| Rowan | #59 | 5,212 |
| Declan | #139 | 2,570 |
| Connor | #166 | 2,211 |
| Rory | #199 | 1,768 |
| Finn | #206 | 1,702 |
| Killian | #418 | 770 |
| Cillian | #507 | 595 |
| Cian | #1,310 | 148 |
| Tadhg | #3,742 | 30 |
Source: US Social Security Administration, 2025 data. The US files drop accents, so Oisín is counted as Oisin and Rían as Rian.
Famous names with uncertain meanings
Many list sites give confident meanings for names whose origin nobody knows. Behind the Name calls Diarmaid and Naoise “meaning unknown”, Cormac “uncertain”, and Rían's “little king” only a traditional reading (Behind the Name). That is why some of the best-known Irish names are not on this page: we left out the ones we could not stand behind.
Irish surnames tell you their structure: Ó means descendant and Mac means son, so Murphy, from Ó Murchadha, means descendant of Murchadh. Murphy is the 65th most common surname in the US (2020 Census).
Sources
- Central Statistics Office: Irish babies' names 2025, key findings
- Central Statistics Office: Irish babies' names 2025, main results
- US Social Security Administration: baby names
- Behind the Name: Diarmaid
- Behind the Name: Murchadh
- Wikipedia: Irish orthography
- Wikipedia: Tadhg
- Wikipedia: Taig
- Official Languages Act 2003, section 9A (revised)
- US Census Bureau: frequently occurring surnames, 2020
Frequently asked questions
What is the most popular Irish boy name?
Rían was Ireland's most popular boys' name in 2025, the first time it reached number one. Jack was second, followed by Noah, James and Oisín (CSO).
How do you pronounce Tadhg?
Tadhg sounds like the first part of tiger: TYG, or TEIG in Connacht. The dh is silent and the g is hard, so the name is a single syllable.
What Irish boy names mean warrior or strong?
Fearghus means man of vigor, Fearghal means man of valor, Ardghal means high valor and Murchadh means sea battle. Cathal means battle ruler.
What are traditional Irish men's names?
Traditional Irish men's names include Cathal, Tuathal, Malachy, Domhnall and Lorcán, many of them borne by Irish kings and early saints more than a thousand years ago.
Is Liam an Irish name?
Yes. Liam is the Irish short form of William, a Germanic name meaning will helmet, and it has been the most popular boys' name in the US since 2017.
What is the most popular Irish boy name in the US?
Liam, the Irish short form of William, has been the most popular boys' name in the US since 2017. Rowan, Declan, Connor, Rory and Finn are also in the US top 250, while Irish spellings like Cillian and Cian are much rarer.
Is Tadhg a good name to use outside Ireland?
Tadhg is a well-loved name, 8th in Ireland in 2025. Be aware that its old anglicized spelling, Taig, is used as an anti-Irish slur in Northern Ireland and parts of Scotland, so the Irish spelling is the usual choice.
More by origin and generators
- Irish girl names123 names. Irish girl names with meanings and pronunciation: Gaelic favorites like Niamh, Saoirse and Aoife, plus names from Irish legend, saints and today's top picks.
- Scottish boy names141 names. Scottish boy names and male Scottish names with meanings: Gaelic classics like Lachlan and Hamish, clan names, Norse names of the Isles and kings' names.
- Irish last names174 names. Irish last names and second names with meanings and Gaelic spellings: common surnames, Ó and Mac names, names by county and surnames in Irish.
- Names by OriginNames by origin and culture: Japanese, French, Irish, Italian, Spanish, Norse, Greek, Arabic and more, with meanings and pronunciation.
- Baby NamesBaby names with meanings and origins: girl names, boy names, unisex names, popular and unique picks, plus a free baby name generator.
- Strong boy names124 names. Strong boy names and male names that are strong: names meaning strength, bravery or warrior, plus kings, heroes and Vikings, each with its real meaning.
- Names that mean warrior102 names. Names that mean warrior, battle and fighter for girls and boys, from Matilda and Louis to Viking and Celtic names, each with its real meaning and origin.
- Viking names170 names. Real Viking names with Old Norse meanings: female and male names, famous Vikings, Viking surnames, names that honor Thor, Norse gods and bynames.
- Random name generatorReal full names from 24 cultures, each with its meaning and origin.

